All::Haematology::Diseases::Antithrombin III deficiency

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What is the inheritance pattern of Antithrombin III deficiency?

autosomal dominant

Antithrombin III deficiency

What are the main clinical features of Antithrombin III deficiency?

  • recurrent venous thromboses
  • arterial thromboses do occur but are uncommon

Antithrombin III deficiency

What is the management of Antithrombin III deficiency?

  • thromboembolic events are treated with lifelong warfarinisation
  • heparinisation during pregnancy*
  • antithrombin III concentrates (often using during surgery or childbirth)

Antithrombin III deficiency

What is the pathophysiology of Antithrombin III deficiency?

  • Antithrombin III deficiency comprises a heterogeneous group of disorders, with some patients having a deficiency of normal antithrombin III whilst others produce abnormal antithrombin III
  • Antithrombin III inhibits several clotting factors, primarily thrombin, factor X and factor IX

Antithrombin III deficiency