All::Psychiatry::Pharmacology::Tricyclic antidepressants

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What is the method of action of Tricyclic antidepressants?

  • Act mainly on inhibition of the reuptake of neurotransmitters Serotonin & Noradrenaline
  • Also antagonism of histamine, muscarinic and adrenergic receptors (which explains its side effect profile)

Tricyclic antidepressants

What is the main clinical use of Tricyclic antidepressants?

  • neuropathic pain
  • previously used in depression but now rarely used

Tricyclic antidepressants

What are the main adverse effects of Tricyclic antidepressants?

  • drowsiness
  • dry mouth
  • blurred vision
  • constipation
  • urinary retention
  • postural hypotension
  • lengthening of QT interval

Tricyclic antidepressants