All::Haematology::Diseases::Haemophilia

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What is the inheritance pattern of Haemophilia?

X-linked recessive

Haemophilia

What are the main clinical features of Haemophilia?

  • haemoarthroses
  • haematomas
  • prolonged bleeding after surgery or trauma

Haemophilia

What are the two types of Haemophilia?

  • Haemophilia A (factor VIII)
  • haemophilia B (Christmas disease) lack of factor IX

Haemophilia

What is Haemophilia A a deficiency in?

factor VIII

Haemophilia

What is Haemophilia B a deficiency in?

factor IX

Haemophilia

What is seen on bloods tests for Haemophilia?

  • prolonged APTT
  • bleeding time, thrombin time, prothrombin time normal

Haemophilia

What is a common complication of treatment of haemophilia A?

10-15% of patients develop antibodies to factor VIII treatment

Haemophilia